| Creek and Cherokee: Both the
Creek and the Cherokee Indians had two houses. They lived in one
house in the winter, and another house in the summer. The winter
house was made so that it would stay warm. It also didn't have
windows. This kept the cold air outside and the warm air inside. The
summer house sometimes didn't have walls at all. If it did have
walls, they were thinner, and they didn't have doors. This let the
cooler air come inside.
Creek:
The Creek Indians lived in towns. These towns grew. Once a town had 400 or
more people, they would split into separate towns, and some of the Indians would
move to start their own town.
The Creek Indians built houses that were huts with thatched roofs. A thatched
roof is made out of thick straw. To see a house with a thatch roof, visit this
site:
http://www.britannica.com/eb/art-92358/Reconstruction-of-a-Natchez-house-and-granary-at-the-Grand.
The Creek Indians built special buildings used in ceremonies and for
meetings. These buildings were at the center of each town.
The Chief of a tribe was called a miko. He was elected by the other Creek
Indians in his town.
Cherokee:
Most of the Cherokee Indians lived in villages. Sometimes the villages had
large walls around them to keep wile animals out.
They built houses kind of
like the ones the white men built. Their houses had thatched roofs on them. A
thatched roof is made out of thick straw. Some of them built houses made out of
logs. Their houses were warm and kept the rain and bad weather out.
The roof of a Cherokee house usually had a large hole in it so
that smoke could escape. Every house had a fireplace right in the
middle of the floor.
They also built large buildings for special ceremonies. Sometimes they had
big playing fields in their villages. They enjoyed playing and watching sports.
A sacred fire was always burning in the council house. Each clan had benches in
the council house.
You can learn more about Cherokee homes by visiting this site:
http://www.cherokeebyblood.com/housing.htm.

This is a picture of a log cabin like the Creek and Cherokee might have lived
in.
We got this picture from Pics4Learning.
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